The People’s Progressive Movement, which formed the new Government after general elections, detailed in its campaign manifesto a number of measures to improve disaster preparedness and mitigation. The following article is excerpted from the PPM manifesto.
The commendable work of the National Hurricane Committee and its supporting agencies was in large part the reason why deaths directly resulting from the hurricane were limited to two.
It is clear, however, that in other respects we were not so well prepared. Although there was perhaps not much that could have been done to prevent the physical damage, the insurance situation is another matter.
In the aftermath of Hurricane Ivan it is clear that much more needs to be done in terms of hazard analysis and risk assessment. An all-hazards response and recovery plan is critically and urgently needed.
You can trust the PPM to:
*Commission a hazard analysis and risk assessment study as a matter of urgency.
*Develop an integrated physical and environmental plan that forms the basis for mitigation of natural hazards, i.e., hurricanes, earthquakes, flooding etc.
*Develop methods to model and map storm surge and flooding.
*Use maps in the planning process to review setbacks, ensure that vulnerable physical and environmental zones are identified.
*Raise public awareness of flood prone areas and develop mitigation strategies and policies.
*Update building codes, legislation and regulations in light of the Hurricane Ivan experience.
*Create awareness of climate change and possible effects on small island nations.
*Provide an updated National Disaster Management and Recovery Plan that will address the following:
1. Shelters – more spaces, improved resistance to Category Five Hurricanes;
2. Communications – including secure radio;
3. Emergency housing;
4. Response – purpose built National Disaster Management Facility and staff;
5. Mitigation – setbacks, building codes etc;
6. Planning;
7. Recovery – supply of essential goods and services, debris cleaning etc.
*Review and revise the Emergency Powers Law to clearly define roles of the Governor, Cabinet, MLAs and others to avoid conflict and confusion in disaster situations.
*Establish a realistic Disaster Fund with specific conditions for spending and accountability.
*Work with the Chamber of Commerce and/or other interested organisations to establish a bureau to assist business with post hurricane issues.
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